VENUS

 
By admin , 22 August, 2026

The Daughter of the Caesar of Rome, Wife of Goshtasp, and Mother of Esfandiyar

Kayāun, known as Katayoun, is the daughter of the Caesar of Rome, the wife of Goshtasp, and the mother of Esfandiyar and Farshidvard (Farsh-Āvard). According to a precise reference in the Shahnameh, her original name was Nahid:

By admin , 23 August, 2026

Faranak, the wife of Abtin and the mother of Fereydun, is portrayed in the Shahnameh as a free-spirited, knowledgeable and thoughtful woman, compassionate and generous, a vigilant and well-organised fighter, and a caring and affectionate mother. Her character and functions can, broadly, be divided into three categories: 1. a conscious and freedom-seeking warrior; 2. a devoted mother; and 3. a generous and humanitarian individual.